Cleaning a mattress is often something that is overlooked in many households. Many people simply do not realize that their mattresses can accumulate stains from various sources such as bodily fluids, food, beverages, and even rust. But, having a stained mattress is not something you should simply ignore; stains can lead to unpleasant odors, bacteria buildup, and even deterioration of your mattress’s quality. This comprehensive guide will show you how to remove a variety of stains and help you extend the lifespan of your mattress. From urine and vomit stains to coffee, wine, and rust stains, we have got you covered. Below, we break down the best ways to clean different types of mattress stains, provide a cleaning routine, and discuss stain prevention and general maintenance tips.
How to Remove Typical Stains from Your Mattress
Urine Stains
Whether it’s from a pet, child, or adult, urine stains are some of the most common stains you’ll encounter on a mattress. Here’s how to remove both wet and dried urine stains:
For Wet Urine Stains:
- Step 1: Blot the area with a dry cloth to absorb as much liquid as possible.
- Step 2: Mix equal parts water and vinegar in a spray bottle. Spray this mixture generously over the stain.
- Step 3: Sprinkle baking soda over the mixture to help neutralize odors.
- Step 4: Let the solution sit for at least 8 hours.
- Step 5: Once dried, vacuum the excess baking soda and repeat if necessary.
For Dried Urine Stains:
- Step 1: Combine 8 ounces of hydrogen peroxide, 3 tablespoons of baking soda, 2-3 drops of dish soap, and a few drops of essential oils (optional) in a spray bottle.
- Step 2: Spray this mixture generously over the dried stain and let it sit for 30 minutes to 1 hour.
- Step 3: Once dried, vacuum the area. Repeat if necessary.
Excrement or Vomit Stains
These stains are often caused by children, seniors, or pets. They are unpleasant to deal with, but with the right approach, they can be removed:
Step 1: Wear latex gloves to protect yourself. Use paper towels to pick up any solid waste or vomit. Step 2: Apply an enzyme cleaner (such as Probiotic Enzyme Cleaner) to the stain. These cleaners are designed to break down organic matter like feces or vomit. Step 3: Allow the mattress to air out by sitting it outdoors, or if this is not possible, open windows and use fans to help dry the mattress and eliminate odors.
Blood Stains
Blood stains can be particularly stubborn but are usually removable if treated right away. Always use cold water to clean blood, as hot water can set the stain.
For Fresh Blood Stains:
- Step 1: Mix equal parts cold water and vinegar in a spray bottle. Spray this solution onto the stain.
- Step 2: Let it sit for 30 minutes and blot the area with a clean cloth. Repeat if necessary.
For Dried Blood Stains:
- Step 1: Mix 1 tablespoon of meat tenderizer with 2 teaspoons of cold water to create a paste.
- Step 2: Apply this paste to the dried stain and let it sit for 30 minutes before scrubbing gently with a toothbrush.
- Step 3: Blot the area with a clean damp cloth to lift the stain.
Sweat Stains
Sweat stains can build up over time due to body perspiration. To clean sweat stains, follow these steps:
Step 1: Mix equal parts hydrogen peroxide, liquid dish soap, and water in a spray bottle. Step 2: Spray the solution on the stains and allow it to sit for 15 to 20 minutes. Step 3: Blot the area with a dry towel, and let the mattress air dry, ideally with the help of a fan.
How to Remove Not-So-Typical Stains
Sometimes stains on your mattress aren’t related to sleeping. Maybe you had a late-night snack or accidentally spilled your drink in bed. Here are a few more stains and how to clean them:
Coffee Stains
If you’ve had a spill while enjoying your morning coffee, here’s what you can do:
Step 1: Blot up the excess coffee with a cloth or paper towel. Step 2: Mix ¼ cup of vinegar, 1 tablespoon of liquid dish soap, and ¾ cup of warm water. Step 3: Spray this mixture on the stain and blot it with a clean, damp cloth until the stain disappears. Step 4: Allow the mattress to air dry.
Wine Stains
Red wine stains can seep into the mattress and cause a serious discoloration. To clean wine stains:
Step 1: Mix 3 parts hydrogen peroxide with 1 part liquid dish soap in a spray bottle. Step 2: Spray this solution onto the wine stain and let it sit for 20 minutes to an hour. Step 3: Blot the area with a cold damp towel and let the mattress air dry, or use a fan to speed up the drying process.
Food Stains
Food stains can happen if you eat in bed, but they are easy to tackle:
Step 1: Mix 1 cup of laundry detergent, 1 cup of vinegar, and 10 cups of water in a large spray bottle. Step 2: Spray this mixture over the stain and allow it to sit for 10 to 15 minutes. Step 3: Use a damp towel or sponge to gently scrub the stain and blot the area with a dry cloth. Step 4: Let the mattress air dry completely.
Rust Stains
Rust stains are often caused by the coils inside the mattress. Here’s how to clean them:
Step 1: Mix vinegar, lemon juice, and salt to create a thin paste. Step 2: Apply the paste to the rust stain and allow it to sit until the stain disappears. Step 3: Blot the area with a damp cloth and use a fan to dry the mattress.
Cleaning Guidelines for Different Mattress Types
Regular Mattresses
- Clean your regular mattress every six months.
- Wash your bed linens weekly.
- Vacuum the mattress, especially the seams.
- Use a mild bleach-free laundry detergent mixed with cool water to wipe down the mattress surface.
- Air the mattress out by placing it in direct sunlight for four to six hours or using a fan.
- Sprinkle baking soda on the mattress, leave it on for 24 hours, and then vacuum the excess.
- Flip and rotate the mattress regularly.
Memory Foam Mattresses
- Vacuum the memory foam mattress to remove dirt and debris.
- For stains, use a mild laundry detergent or dish soap mixed with water in a 1:2 ratio and apply it directly to the stain.
- Gently blot the stain and avoid oversaturating the mattress.
- Use a blow dryer or fan to dry the mattress.
- Never use excessive water on memory foam as it can absorb liquid and become difficult to dry.
Stain Prevention and General Maintenance Tips
Preventing stains on your mattress is the best way to extend its life:
- Avoid eating or drinking in bed to prevent accidental spills.
- Use a mattress protector like a vinyl cover or waterproof pad.
- Air out the mattress every four months to keep it fresh.
- Launder sheets weekly to keep stains from penetrating the mattress.
- Sprinkle baking soda on the mattress occasionally to absorb moisture and odors.
- Take a shower before bed to minimize the risk of perspiration and odor.
- Call a professional mattress cleaning service if needed.
When to Replace Your Mattress
Eventually, no amount of cleaning or maintenance can save a mattress that’s past its prime. Here are some signs it’s time to replace your mattress:
- Age: Mattresses typically last for 7 to 10 years. After this period, they may begin to lose their support.
- Odors: If you can’t get rid of persistent odors, it may be time for a new mattress.
- Moisture: If moisture has soaked into the mattress over time, mold growth could occur, making it unsafe to continue using.
- Bed bugs: If your mattress is infested with bed bugs, it’s essential to dispose of it and treat the area before getting a new mattress.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I clean my mattress?
A1: You should clean your mattress every six months to prevent stains and odors.
What is the best way to clean a memory foam mattress?
A2: Vacuum the mattress to remove debris and apply a mild cleaning solution for any stains. Dry it with a fan or blow dryer.
Can I use bleach to clean my mattress?
A3: It’s not recommended to use bleach on a mattress as it can damage the fabric and cause discoloration. Stick to mild detergents or natural cleaning solutions.
How do I remove a urine stain from my mattress?
A4: Use a mixture of equal parts vinegar and water to spray on the stain, then sprinkle baking soda to absorb odors. Let it sit, then vacuum it up.
When should I replace my mattress?
A5: If your mattress is more than 10 years old, has noticeable odors, or is sagging, it’s time to replace it.
Conclusion
Cleaning your mattress doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By using the right cleaning techniques for different types of stains, along with proper maintenance, you can extend the life of your mattress and maintain a hygienic and comfortable sleeping environment. Remember to act quickly when stains occur, and take preventive measures to protect your mattress. Regular cleaning and maintenance will ensure that your mattress lasts as long as possible, so you can enjoy restful sleep every night.
